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InterviewCRM & Data1h · 09:01 BST · 5 min read

NHS 24 Scotland Shows Why CX Leaders Must Design Around Outcomes

NHS 24’s customer experience transformation shows why CRM modernization should start with customer outcomes, not internal systems. By redesigning journeys around access, continuity and safety, it offers CX leaders a practical model for outcome-led service change.

For people across Scotland seeking urgent or out-of-hours healthcare support, NHS 24 is often the first point of contact. That makes its digital transformation more than a technology upgrade. It is a test of whether CRM can help people access the right care faster, with less repetition and less stress, at moments when they may be worried or vulnerable.

As NHS 24 Scotland’s Deputy CEO Dr. Jacqui Hepburn explained in an interview with CX Today, the organization’s role is fundamentally about helping people navigate healthcare more easily.

It’s a framing that should draw the attention of CX leaders far beyond healthcare. CRM transformation is often discussed in terms of platforms, workflows, integrations and automation. But NHS 24’s experience shows that the more important question is whether those capabilities improve the outcome for the person using the service.

As Hepburn put it:

“People shouldn't have to navigate a complex health system themselves or repeat their story as they move between services.”

From System Replacement to Service Redesign

Changing patient expectations and growing healthcare pressures meant that NHS 24 Scotland needed to move beyond technology systems that were increasingly difficult to adapt.

The challenge was not simply that the old systems were reaching end of life. It was that patients wanted more connected services, Hepburn explained.

“This transformation was about an organizational transformation. It wasn't just about upgrading our IT.”

That required treating CRM transformation as a redesign of the patient journey, rather than a back-office IT project.

“It wasn't just about the technology, it was about designing our services around the patient journey, making it easier, faster, and more connected, but really importantly ensuring that it remains safe, resilient and available around the clock.”

If a technology upgrade program simply digitizes existing processes, it risks preserving the same customer friction in a newer interface. NHS 24 Scotland instead used the transformation to step back and reassess how services worked from the patient’s point of view.

The organization’s CRM platform is built on Amazon Web Services, clinical decision-making support called CRE and Pegasystems. “Pega has helped us provide a really low-code platform, and what that's enabled us to do is bring together workflows, case management, automation and business roles into a single environment,” Hepburn explained.

“And that enables us to develop our services using that flexible technology because we know that today, and also looking forward, that healthcare is really changing at pace, and we really needed a platform that evolved clinical pathways, met our operational requirements, and also thought up strategically about how digital and data within the healthcare system will change and as government policy changes over years to come.”

The Guiding Principle: Patient Benefit First

One of the clearest takeaways from NHS 24 Scotland’s approach is that the buying and implementation decisions were anchored in patient benefit. That principle became the test for every decision.

“Every decision that we made came back to ‘how does this improve the experience, safety, or outcome for our patients who rely on NHS 24,” Hepburn said.

This is where many CRM projects drift. Organizations often begin with valid internal goals: improving efficiency, reducing handling times, consolidating systems, or increasing automation. But if those goals become the program’s center of gravity, the customer can become secondary.

NHS 24’s transformation focused instead on “the principle of designing services around our patient journey rather than around organizational structures or historic processes.”

That shift exposed “complexity built over time, and we never took the time to stand back and look at that from the eyes of the patient,” Hepburn said.

Omnichannel Means Continuity, Not Just More Channels

NHS 24 Scotland’s transformation also reflects a broader CX reality in that people want choice in how they engage, but they also expect continuity between channels. Adding more entry points is not enough if each one creates a disconnected experience.

Before the transformation, the service was mainly telephone-based, with some web chat and online services. The new platform supports a more joined-up model.

“What we now have is a truly omnichannel service where people, once they decide which channel to come in—whether that's through web chat or telephony or or through NHS Inform—we're able to navigate them within the system.”

For Hepburn, the aim is to prevent patients from having to start again when they move between routes.

“Our ambition is that someone can start that journey digitally, and if they need to move to another channel, they can do that without starting again or repeating it. That's what we mean by an omnichannel care, giving people choice on how they engage with us; ensuring the service behind those different channels is connected.”

Data Should Inform Better Outcomes, Not Just Better Reporting

NHS 24’s CRM transformation also strengthens how the organization uses data. The point is not simply to track performance retrospectively, but to understand demand, identify changing needs and design better services.

“We're able to gather data on the different services that patients access, our average journey time, our median time to answer,” Hepburn said. Those metrics matter, especially in urgent care, but the bigger opportunity is using accumulated insights to shape future service design.

“We're able to use the data that we have built up over the years and that helps us then to look forward [to] the changing needs and demands of patients and that then better helps us design services that are more applicable.”

Used well, customer data helps organizations move from reactive optimization to proactive redesign.

For NHS 24 Scotland, that includes understanding how demand is changing across services, including mental health, Hepburn said. “So we can use data to really help understand what patients need from us and then how they best navigate the system as a totality across Scotland.”

The Measure of Success Is What Patients Experience

NHS 24 Scotland is already seeing early improvements, including reduced handling time, low caller discontinue rates, strong system uptime, and forecast annual savings. But Hepburn stressed that the biggest lesson is how the program was delivered, involving frontline colleagues, clinicians, trade unions, professional bodies, partners and stakeholders from the outset.

“Success for us won't be about the technology itself. It will be much more about what it means for patients.”

For CX leaders, that is the point. CRM transformation succeeds when it makes the customer journey simpler, safer, and more connected. NHS 24 Scotland’s example shows that the strongest digital programs begin with the outcomes people need.

 

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