Average Handling Time (AHT) measures the average amount of time that contact center agents take to resolve customer queries.
Most operations monitor the metric across the entire contact center team because it is a critical input into staffing calculations. Yet, it also brings many other benefits.
For example, contact centers can measure AHT at an individual level to support agent coaching. After all, long handling times indicate that agents struggle to provide the quick answers that customers desire.
Contact centers may also track AHT across different contact reasons. In doing so, they pinpoint queries that take a long time to resolve. By then assessing these queries and isolating issues within the call handling process, contact centers can fix troublesome problems, improve customer service and cut costs.
Yet, despite the many potential applications of AHT, there is only one formula.
The Formula to Measure AHT
The formula for calculating AHT is:

As the equation suggests, call handling time consists of three fundamental components:
- Talk time – The time that the agent converses with the customer.
- Hold time – The time that the agent puts the customer on hold to uncover helpful information.
- Wrap time – The time that an agent completes After Call Work, aka. Writes up a post-call summary to add to the CRM.
Some make the mistake of only including talk time within their AHT calculations. However, the agent is still working on the query during the hold and wrap time. As such, these are critical inputs.
What’s more, it is useful to consider talk, hold, and wrap time independently when trying to reduce AHT, which is a goal for many contact center leaders. By doing so, operations can reduce staffing requirements and lower costs.

